政府採購選商納入ESG指標之研究-以工程採購為核心

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Title:	政府採購選商納入ESG指標之研究-以工程採購為核心
Authors:	曾筱雲;Zeng, Xiao-Yun
Contributors:	土木系營建管理碩士班
Keywords:	政府採購;工程採購;ESG;Government Procurement;Construction Procurement;ESG
Date:	2023-07-06
Issue Date:	2024-09-19 17:32:22 (UTC+8)
Publisher:	國立中央大學
Abstract:	因疫情和全球氣候變遷、海平面上升等現象，人們開始思考如何與自然環境共存，同時也在思考在營收成長如何保護地球，達到永續經營。而2004年在聯合國的倡議之下，以ESG作為企業社會責任與永續發展上努力的目標，自此開始了企業以ESG為達到永續目的之重心。而政府採購做為我國重要經濟活動之一。政府為建立依公平、公開之採購程序之採購制度，且同時提升採購效率與功能以及確保採購品質，而制定政府採購法。而國內目前採購評選於企業社會責任及永續經營相關之評選項目及配分僅涉及社會責任部分，並未全面評估投標廠商的永續經營能力。因此，本研究透過專家訪談，了解專家於ESG相關措施於工程採購招決標階段實施之觀點及看法，並針對國內採購評選於ESG之相關議題進行深度探討，提出將ESG融入工程採購評選較合適之方案。經研究認為將ESG概念納入現有的評選項目中會更有助於突顯ESG在評選項目中的重要性，並依原評選架構提出應備考量之ESG小子項，並探討工程採購若要實行ESG相關制度可能會遭遇之困難以及可避免或降低困難之方法。;Due to the epidemic, global climatic change, sea level rise, and other phenomena, people have begun to think about how to coexist with the natural environment. At the same time, this novice coexistence effort must also balance with how to protect the environment and to achieve sustainable management during revenue growth. In 2004, ESG was identified as the development goal of corporate social responsibility and sustainable development under the initiative of the United Nations. Since then, companies have started to focus on ESG to achieve sustainable goals.Government procurement is one of the important economic activities in our country. The government has enacted Government Procurement Act in order to establish a government procurement system that has fair and open procurement procedures, promotes the efficiency and effectiveness of government procurement operations, and ensures the quality of procurement. However, the selection and allocation of selection criteria related to corporate social responsibility and sustainable management in domestic procurement only involve social responsibility and do not fully evaluate the sustainable management capabilities of bidders. Therefore, this research conducts expert interviews to understand experts’ views and opinions on the implementation of ESG-related measures in the bidding stage of project procurement, engages in-depth discussions on ESG-related issues in domestic procurement selection, and proposes that it is more appropriate to integrate ESG into the existing engineering procurement selection plan. Based the outcome of this research, it is believed that incorporating the ESG concept into the existing selection criteria will be more helpful to highlight the importance of ESG in the selection of most suitable firms. The main contribution of this research includes the proposed ESG sub-items that should be considered according to the original selection structure and the practical steps to implementing ESG-related projects in project procurement.
Appears in Collections:	[Graduate Institute of construction engineering] Electronic Thesis & Dissertation

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